JPH0436099B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0436099B2 JPH0436099B2 JP59163481A JP16348184A JPH0436099B2 JP H0436099 B2 JPH0436099 B2 JP H0436099B2 JP 59163481 A JP59163481 A JP 59163481A JP 16348184 A JP16348184 A JP 16348184A JP H0436099 B2 JPH0436099 B2 JP H0436099B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- glass
- liquid
- gas
- jet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007511 glassblowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0404—Nozzles, blow heads, blowing units or their arrangements, specially adapted for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0417—Controlling or regulating for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/044—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a horizontal position
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8312989 | 1983-08-05 | ||
| FR8312989A FR2550185B1 (fr) | 1983-08-05 | 1983-08-05 | Trempe de volumes de verre par jet diphasique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60103043A JPS60103043A (ja) | 1985-06-07 |
| JPH0436099B2 true JPH0436099B2 (en]) | 1992-06-15 |
Family
ID=9291449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59163481A Granted JPS60103043A (ja) | 1983-08-05 | 1984-08-04 | ガラス強化方法および装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4578102A (en]) |
| EP (1) | EP0134172B1 (en]) |
| JP (1) | JPS60103043A (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE3478304D1 (en]) |
| ES (1) | ES8600525A1 (en]) |
| FR (1) | FR2550185B1 (en]) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2582642B1 (fr) * | 1985-05-30 | 1992-02-14 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Perfectionnement a la trempe du verre a l'aide d'un gaz |
| JPS62158128A (ja) * | 1985-12-27 | 1987-07-14 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 薄板ガラスの強化方法 |
| JPH0623068B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-05 | 1994-03-30 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 板ガラスの強化方法 |
| US5110036A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-05-05 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Method and apparatus for solder leveling of printed circuit boards |
| US5495893A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-03-05 | Ada Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method to control deflagration of gases |
| JPH09183626A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-15 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 薄板強化ガラス |
| US5772717A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-06-30 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Tempering method using a two phase flow of cryogen |
| US5938808A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 1999-08-17 | Glasstech, Inc. | Process for cryogenically quenching glass sheets |
| US5931981A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 1999-08-03 | Glasstech, Inc. | Process for quenching glass sheets with a cryogenic liquid and pressurized air |
| US5968220A (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 1999-10-19 | Glasstech, Inc. | Process for modulated cryogenic quenching of glass sheets |
| DE10100867A1 (de) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-07-25 | Buender Glas Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Aerosols |
| US6796144B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2004-09-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | System and method for glass processing and temperature sensing |
| FI116619B (fi) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-13 | Liekki Oy | Menetelmä ja laite optisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi sekä optinen aaltojohde |
| WO2008100348A2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2008-08-21 | Ada Technologies, Inc. | Fine water mist multiple orientation discharge fire extinguisher |
| FI125490B (fi) * | 2009-06-18 | 2015-10-30 | Beneq Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto materiaalin karkaisemiseksi |
| FR2968221B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-05-03 | Saint Gobain | Buse pour dispositif de trempe |
| WO2013102702A1 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-11 | Beneq Oy | Method, apparatus and use for tempering material |
| EP2732852A1 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Mitigation of vapor cloud explosion by chemical inhibition |
| CN104211292B (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-09-14 | 东旭集团有限公司 | 一种超薄玻璃的强化方法 |
| CN104016576A (zh) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-03 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | 玻璃退火窑强制对流区的等温降速度冷却方法及其装置 |
| CN110668684B (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-03-08 | 利辛县天鑫玻璃制品有限公司 | 一种玻璃生产用冷却装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB441017A (en) * | 1934-07-10 | 1936-01-10 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the tempering of glass sheets |
| FR792280A (fr) * | 1934-07-10 | 1935-12-26 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Procédé et dispositifs pour la trempe des objets en verre |
| US2265308A (en) * | 1937-03-01 | 1941-12-09 | Gilt Edge Safety Glass Ltd | Apparatus for tempering glass |
| US2345808A (en) * | 1942-06-05 | 1944-04-04 | Hartford Empire Co | Cooling nozzle for hollow glassware |
| FR972165A (fr) * | 1948-09-22 | 1951-01-26 | Etablissements Roger Brillie S | Appareil distributeur de fluides sous pression |
| FR2291800A1 (fr) * | 1974-11-22 | 1976-06-18 | Bertin & Cie | Procede pour produire et distribuer un brouillard de particules liquides en suspension dans un milieu gazeux et dispositifs de mise en oeuvre du procede |
-
1983
- 1983-08-05 FR FR8312989A patent/FR2550185B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-08-02 EP EP84401618A patent/EP0134172B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-08-02 DE DE8484401618T patent/DE3478304D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-08-03 ES ES534851A patent/ES8600525A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-08-03 US US06/637,286 patent/US4578102A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-08-04 JP JP59163481A patent/JPS60103043A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0134172A1 (fr) | 1985-03-13 |
| ES534851A0 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| ES8600525A1 (es) | 1985-10-16 |
| JPS60103043A (ja) | 1985-06-07 |
| US4578102A (en) | 1986-03-25 |
| FR2550185A1 (fr) | 1985-02-08 |
| FR2550185B1 (fr) | 1986-06-20 |
| EP0134172B1 (fr) | 1989-05-24 |
| DE3478304D1 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
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